Auditory streaming is cumulative.
نویسنده
چکیده
The auditory system appears to begin listening to an input with a basis toward hearing the input as a single stream, but it gradually accumulates evidence over a period of seconds which may lead to the input's being split into substreams. Several seconds of silence or of unpatterned noise slowly remove the bias of the mechanism in favor of these streams. The effects were demonstrated in experiments in which young adult listeners sped up sequences of tones until they split. The sequences varied in the number of tones packaged between recurrent "separators" (periods of silence or of white noise) and in the lengths of these separators.
منابع مشابه
Activity associated with stream segregation in human auditory cortex is similar for spatial and pitch cues.
Streaming is a perceptual mechanism by which the brain segregates information from multiple sound sources in our environment and assigns them to distinct auditory streams. Examples for streaming cues are differences in frequency spectrum, pitch, or space, and potential neural correlates for streaming based on spectral and pitch cues have been identified in the auditory cortex. Here, magnetoence...
متن کاملTransient bold activity locked to perceptual reversals of auditory streaming in human auditory cortex and inferior colliculus.
Our auditory system separates and tracks temporally interleaved sound sources by organizing them into distinct auditory streams. This streaming phenomenon is partly determined by physical stimulus properties but additionally depends on the internal state of the listener. As a consequence, streaming perception is often bistable and reversals between one- and two-stream percepts may occur spontan...
متن کاملTitle of Document : Auditory
Title of Document: Auditory streaming: behavior, physiology, and modeling Ling Ma, Doctor of Philosophy, 2011 Directed By: Professor Shihab A. Shamma, Department of Electrical and computer Engineering, Institute of Systems Research Auditory streaming is a fundamental aspect of auditory perception. It refers to the ability to parse mixed acoustic events into meaningful streams where each stream ...
متن کاملDoes auditory streaming require attention? Evidence from attentional selectivity in short-term memory.
R. P. Carlyon, R. Cusack, J. M. Foxton, and I. H. Robertson (2001) have argued that attention is crucial for auditory streaming. The authors review R. P. Carlyon et al.'s (2001) arguments and suggest that a pertinent literature, the irrelevant sound paradigm--demonstrating preattentive auditory streaming--has been overlooked. In illustration of this alternative approach, the authors include a n...
متن کاملPerceptual Organization of Sound Begins in the Auditory Periphery
Segmenting the complex acoustic mixture that makes a typical auditory scene into relevant perceptual objects is one of the main challenges of the auditory system [1], for both human and nonhuman species. Several recent studies indicate that perceptual auditory object formation, or "streaming," may be based on neural activity within the auditory cortex and beyond [2, 3]. Here, we find that scene...
متن کاملذخیره در منابع من
با ذخیره ی این منبع در منابع من، دسترسی به آن را برای استفاده های بعدی آسان تر کنید
برای دانلود متن کامل این مقاله و بیش از 32 میلیون مقاله دیگر ابتدا ثبت نام کنید
ثبت ناماگر عضو سایت هستید لطفا وارد حساب کاربری خود شوید
ورودعنوان ژورنال:
- Journal of experimental psychology. Human perception and performance
دوره 4 3 شماره
صفحات -
تاریخ انتشار 1978